Much Wenlock is a community as well as parish in Shropshire, England, positioned on the A458 road between Shrewsbury and Bridgnorth. Nearby, to the northeast, is the Ironbridge Gorge, and also the new town of Telford. The civil church includes the villages of Homer (1 mile north of the town), Wyke (2 miles northeast), Atterley (2 miles southeast) and also Bourton (3 miles southwest). The population of the civil parish, according to the 2001 census, was 2,605, increasing to 2,877 at the 2011 Census. Much Wenlock was traditionally the chief town of the ancient borough of Wenlock. The "Much" was added to the name to differentiate it from the nearby Little Wenlock, and represents that it is the bigger of the two negotiations. Notable historic tourist attractions in the community are Wenlock Priory as well as the Guildhall. The name Wenlock possibly comes from the Celtic name Wininicas, indicating "white location" (in reference to the sedimentary rock of Wenlock Edge), plus the Old English loca, implying "enclosed area". The town was recorded in the Domesday Book as Wenloch. The Wenlock Olympian Games established by Dr William Penny Brookes in 1850 are centred in the town. Dr Brookes is credited as a founding father of the contemporary Olympic Games, and one of the London 2012 Summer Olympics mascots; named Wenlock after the town.