Roslin (formerly spelt Rosslyn or Roslyn) is a village in Midlothian, Scotland, 7 miles (11 kilometres) to the south of the resources city Edinburgh. It bases on high ground, near the northwest financial institution of the river North Esk. Tale has it the town was founded in 203 A.D. by Asterius, a Pict. In 1303 Roslin was the site of a battle of the First Battle of Scottish Independence. In 1446, Rosslyn Chapel was created, under the overview of William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness. Roslin became important as the seat of the St Clair (or Sinclair) household. In 1456 King James II gave it the status of a burgh. Coal mining has been a significant occupation from the twelfth to the late twentieth centuries. From the 19th century forward, the destinations of the Glen, Castle as well as Church created Roslin as a preferred vacationer destination. Noteworthy site visitors included J. M. W. Turner, William Wordsworth (who composed a rhyme in the church whilst getting away a storm) and his sis Dorothy, who created "'I never ever went through a more tasty dell than the glen of Rosslyn". William Morris visited in March 1887, noting in his Socialist Diary that Roslin was "a beautiful glen-ny landscape much ruined, by the anguish of Scotch building as well as a manufactory or 2." On the north-western side of the town made use of to be Roslin Institute, a biological research study facility, where in 1996 Dolly the lamb came to be the very first pet to be duplicated from a grown-up somatic cell. It moved to Easter Bush in 2011.