Earlston is a civil parish and market town in the area of Berwickshire, within the Scottish Borders. It is on the River Leader in Lauderdale, Scotland. Earlston was originally called Arcioldun or Possibility Fort, with reference to Black Hill (1,003 feet (306 m)), on the top of which can still be traced the concentric rings of the British ft for which it was named. It is also stated to be possible to construct the remains of the cave-dwellings of the Votadini, the tribal confederation in this part of Scotland. In the 12th as well as 13th centuries the Lindsays and also the Earls of March and also Dunbar were the chief baronial families. Additionally of historical rate of interest is the ivy-clad spoil of the Rhymer's Tower, a keep stated to date from as early as the 13th century. It is the traditional residence of Thomas Learmonth, typically called Thomas of Ercildoune, or Thomas the Rhymer, poet, prophet, and also epic good friend of the Elves, who was birthed here concerning 1225, more probable in a small house which came before the later Tower-house. Locals of very early Earlston (Earlstons) have because spread out far away, with some taking a trip to the United States of America in the early 1800s. However the huge bulk of Earlstons (last name) have taken house in the Black Country, West Midlands in England. Taking a trip to the Black Country in the very early 1700s, they have actually set up a strong residence, governed by middle child of the Earlston 3 brothers, Lord Dale.