Ottery St Mary, known as "Ottery", is a community and civil parish in the East Devon district of Devon, England, on the River Otter, about 10 miles (16 km) east of Exeter on the B3174. At the 2001 census, the church, that includes the villages of Metcombe, Fairmile, Alfington, Tipton St John, Wiggaton, and also (until 2017) West Hill, had a population of 7,692. The population of the urban area alone at the 2011 census was 4,898. There are 2 selecting wards in Ottery (Rural & Town). The overall population of both wards, consisting of the nearby civil church of Aylesbeare, at the above census was 9,022. Archaeological excavations in 2014, in advance of a housing development at Island Ranch, uncovered a middle ages longhouse dating to AD.1250-- 1350. Ottery is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as 'Otri' and 'Otrei'. 'Oteri Sancte Marie' is first mentioned in 1242. The town takes its name from the River Otter on which it stands, the river taking its name from the animal. The 'St Mary' aspect describes the truth that the town came from the church of St Mary in Rouen in 1086. Ottery's remarkable structures consist of the Tumbling Weir as well as St Mary's church. The town is the site of The King's School, currently a thorough school, a previous grade school established in 1545 by Henry VIII, as well as Ottery St Mary Primary School. The town as it now stands, comprises several independent shops, primarily in Mill Street, Silver Street as well as Yonder Street. An area called 'The Square', is the heart of Ottery St Mary. There are pubs, restaurants, and coffee and also cafeteria. Ottery supplies services, work, and also a large range of searching for regional homeowners along with visitors from close-by villages as well as communities. Site visitors usually come from further afield and abroad. Historic Features are within walking range from parking lot enabling residents and also site visitors to enjoy both background and also purchasing with each other.