Tarbert is a village in the west of Scotland, in the Argyll and Bute council area. It is built around East Loch Tarbert, an inlet of Loch Fyne, and also extends over the isthmus which connects the peninsula of Kintyre to Knapdale and also West Loch Tarbert. Tarbert had actually a recorded population of 1,338 in the 2001 Census. Tarbert has a long history both as a harbour and also as a strategic point guarding access to Kintyre and the Inner Hebrides. The name Tarbert is the anglicised kind of the Gaelic word tairbeart, which actually translates as "bring across" and describes the narrowest strip of land between two bodies of water over which products or entire watercrafts can be brought (portage). In past times cargoes were released from vessels berthed in one loch, carried over the isthmus to the other loch, packed onto vessels berthed there and shipped onward, allowing seafarers to prevent the sail around the Mull of Kintyre. Tarbert was anciently part of the Gaelic overkingdom of Dál Riata and secured by three castles-- in the village centre, at the head of the West Loch, and on the south side of the East Loch. The ruin of the last of these castles, Tarbert Castle, still exists and also controls Tarbert's skyline. Around the year 1098 Magnus Barefoot, King of Norway, had his longship lugged across the isthmus at Tarbert to represent his property of the Western Isles. Despite its difference as a critical garrison during the Middle Ages, Tarbert's socioeconomic success came during the Early Modern duration, as the port became an angling town. At its height, the Loch Fyne herring fishery brought in thousands of vessels to Tarbert.