Hengoed
Hengoed is a town on the west side of the Rhymney Valley - between Ystrad Mynach to the south and also Cefn Hengoed to the north. Across the valley it looks in the direction of Maesycwmmer. The village is in the region borough of Caerphilly, in the conventional area of Glamorgan, Wales. The name actually implies 'old timber' in the Welsh language. The selecting ward of Hengoed consists of the towns of Hengoed and Cefn Hengoed and a part of Tir-y-Berth in the north west. The ward population was recorded at 5,548 in the 2011 census, an increase of 10% over the previous one decade (2001 = 5,046), due partly to several new-build housing developments in the ward in between 2001 and also 2011.