The London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham is a London borough in West London, and forms part of Inner London. The borough was formed in 1965 by merging the Metropolitan Borough of Hammersmith plus the Metropolitan Borough of Fulham. It was generally known as the 'London Borough of Hammersmith' till its name was changed on 1 January 1979 by the borough council. The two had been joined together previously as the Fulham District from 1855 to 1886. The borough covers a total area of 6.33 square miles.
Based on population estimates from the middle of 2014, it features a permanent population of about 178365 individuals. Within this population, about 50 per cent of households are owner-occupiers. Passed through by the east-west main roads of the A4 Great West Road plus the A40 Westway, several international corporations have offices within the borough.
Hammersmith and Fulham is served by many London Overground and London Underground stations. The borough is unique in London in housing 3 professional football clubs: Chelsea, Fulham and Queens Park Rangers. Hammersmith and Fulham consists of four theatres and the Lyric Hammersmith, on Lyric Square off King Street, is deemed as one of the most notable theatres outside the West End in London.